Calculator

Bootstrap 5 Calculator component

Responsive Calculator built with Bootstrap 5. Easy to use and customize calculator component designed in Material Design.


Basic example

        
             
      <div class="calculator card">

        <input type="text" class="calculator-screen z-depth-1" value="" disabled />
    
        <div class="calculator-keys">
    
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init class="operator btn btn-info" value="+">+</button>
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init class="operator btn btn-info" value="-">-</button>
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init class="operator btn btn-info" value="*">&times;</button>
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init class="operator btn btn-info" value="/">&divide;</button>
    
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init value="7" data-mdb-ripple-init class="btn btn-light waves-effect">7</button>
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init value="8" data-mdb-ripple-init class="btn btn-light waves-effect">8</button>
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init value="9" data-mdb-ripple-init class="btn btn-light waves-effect">9</button>
    
    
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init value="4" data-mdb-ripple-init class="btn btn-light waves-effect">4</button>
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init value="5" data-mdb-ripple-init class="btn btn-light waves-effect">5</button>
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init value="6" data-mdb-ripple-init class="btn btn-light waves-effect">6</button>
    
    
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init value="1" data-mdb-ripple-init class="btn btn-light waves-effect">1</button>
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init value="2" data-mdb-ripple-init class="btn btn-light waves-effect">2</button>
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init value="3" data-mdb-ripple-init class="btn btn-light waves-effect">3</button>
    
    
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init value="0" data-mdb-ripple-init class="btn btn-light waves-effect">0</button>
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init class="decimal function btn btn-secondary" value=".">.</button>
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init class="all-clear function btn btn-danger btn-sm" value="all-clear">AC</button>
    
          <button  type="button" data-mdb-button-init class="equal-sign operator btn btn-default" value="=">=</button>
    
        </div>
      </div>
      
        
    
        
             
      html {
        font-size: 62.5%;
        box-sizing: border-box;
      }
  
      *,
      *::before,
      *::after {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
        box-sizing: inherit;
      }
  
      .calculator {
        border: 1px solid #ccc;
        border-radius: 5px;
        width: 400px;
      }
  
      .calculator-screen {
        width: 100%;
        height: 80px;
        border: none;
        background-color: #252525;
        color: #fff;
        text-align: right;
        padding-right: 20px;
        padding-left: 10px;
        font-size: 4rem;
      }
  
      button {
        height: 60px;
        font-size: 2rem!important;
      }
  
      .equal-sign {
        height: 98%;
        grid-area: 2 / 4 / 6 / 5;
      }
  
      .calculator-keys {
        display: grid;
        grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
        grid-gap: 20px;
        padding: 20px;
      }
      
        
    
        
             
      const calculator = {
        displayValue: '0',
        firstOperand: null,
        waitingForSecondOperand: false,
        operator: null,
      };
      
      function inputDigit(digit) {
        const { displayValue, waitingForSecondOperand } = calculator;
      
        if (waitingForSecondOperand === true) {
          calculator.displayValue = digit;
          calculator.waitingForSecondOperand = false;
        } else {
          calculator.displayValue = displayValue === '0' ? digit : displayValue + digit;
        }
      }
      
      function inputDecimal(dot) {
        // If the `displayValue` does not contain a decimal point
        if (!calculator.displayValue.includes(dot)) {
          // Append the decimal point
          calculator.displayValue += dot;
        }
      }
      
      function handleOperator(nextOperator) {
        const { firstOperand, displayValue, operator } = calculator
        const inputValue = parseFloat(displayValue);
      
        if (operator && calculator.waitingForSecondOperand)  {
          calculator.operator = nextOperator;
          return;
        }
      
        if (firstOperand == null) {
          calculator.firstOperand = inputValue;
        } else if (operator) {
          const currentValue = firstOperand || 0;
          const result = performCalculation[operator](currentValue, inputValue);
      
          calculator.displayValue = String(result);
          calculator.firstOperand = result;
        }
      
        calculator.waitingForSecondOperand = true;
        calculator.operator = nextOperator;
      }
      
      const performCalculation = {
        '/': (firstOperand, secondOperand) => firstOperand / secondOperand,
      
        '*': (firstOperand, secondOperand) => firstOperand * secondOperand,
      
        '+': (firstOperand, secondOperand) => firstOperand + secondOperand,
      
        '-': (firstOperand, secondOperand) => firstOperand - secondOperand,
      
        '=': (firstOperand, secondOperand) => secondOperand
      };
      
      function resetCalculator() {
        calculator.displayValue = '0';
        calculator.firstOperand = null;
        calculator.waitingForSecondOperand = false;
        calculator.operator = null;
      }
      
      function updateDisplay() {
        const display = document.querySelector('.calculator-screen');
        display.value = calculator.displayValue;
      }
      
      updateDisplay();
      
      const keys = document.querySelector('.calculator-keys');
      keys.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
        const { target } = event;
        if (!target.matches('button')) {
          return;
        }
      
        if (target.classList.contains('operator')) {
          handleOperator(target.value);
          updateDisplay();
          return;
        }
      
        if (target.classList.contains('decimal')) {
          inputDecimal(target.value);
          updateDisplay();
          return;
        }
      
        if (target.classList.contains('all-clear')) {
          resetCalculator();
          updateDisplay();
          return;
        }
      
        inputDigit(target.value);
        updateDisplay();
      });